GCGR = glucagon receptor (energy burn and fat oxidation)
In the other direction, the brain may exert an influence on the gut, either via the autonomic and enteric nervous systems (downwards black arrows in Figure 2 ), or via activation of the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis (downwards red arrows in Figure 2 ), which will be examined in detail later
Additional reporting by Jannis Brhl, Cora Currier, Liz Day, Olga Pierce, Hanna Trudo Related Story: Dose of Confusion ProPublica is an independent, non-profit newsroom that produces investigative journalism in the public interest
Mouse cerebellar astrocytes protect cerebellar granule neurons against toxicity of the polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) mixture DE-71
Hypersensitivity reactions serious allergic reactions have been reported